I CHING & TAROTEST. 2026
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MINOR ARCANA / 11

Page of Swords

宝剑侍从

Observation and inquiry

Upright · a modern reflection

Stay curious and verify information before stating a conclusion.

Reversed · another perspective

Historical record: More evil side of these qualities; what is unforeseen, unprepared state; sickness is also intimated. Read this in context, without treating the card as evidence about another person.

These are our original interpretations of RWS imagery, not word-for-word translations of Waite. Reversals offer another angle, not a verdict of bad luck.
PRIMARY REFERENCE · HISTORICAL IMAGERY

A. E. Waite · Page of Swords

“A lithe, active figure holds a sword upright in both hands, while in the act of swift walking. He is passing over rugged land, and…”

This English excerpt comes from the original card chapter. We use Pamela Colman Smith’s original RWS images from the Commons Pam-A scans. The design originated in 1909; this scan set is dated 1910.

Read this card’s original chapter ↗

Historical imagery and symbolism

A lithe, active figure holds a sword upright in both hands, while in the act of swift walking. He is passing over rugged land, and about his way the clouds are collocated wildly. He is alert and lithe, looking this way and that, as if an expected enemy might appear at any moment. Divinatory Meanings: Authority, overseeing, secret service, vigilance, spying, examination, and the qualities thereto belonging. Reversed: More evil side of these qualities; what is unforeseen, unprepared state; sickness is also intimated.

Card image: Pamela Colman Smith’s original RWS design, using the Commons Pam-A scans.

Contemporary reading

Stay curious and verify information before stating a conclusion.

Relate it to your question

Separate known facts, unconfirmed information and available actions. Which part of this symbol fits, and which does not?

Read the original English and source

Pamela Colman Smith · Image source / Public domain ↗

A lithe, active figure holds a sword upright in both hands, while in the act of swift walking. He is passing over rugged land, and about his way the clouds are collocated wildly. He is alert and lithe, looking this way and that, as if an expected enemy might appear at any moment. Divinatory Meanings: Authority, overseeing, secret service, vigilance, spying, examination, and the qualities thereto belonging. Reversed: More evil side of these qualities; what is unforeseen, unprepared state; sickness is also intimated.

A. E. Waite · Page of Swords ↗

Historical imagery and symbolism

A lithe, active figure holds a sword upright in both hands, while in the act of swift walking. He is passing over rugged land, and about his way the clouds are collocated wildly. He is alert and lithe, looking this way and that, as if an expected enemy might appear at any moment. Divinatory Meanings: Authority, overseeing, secret service, vigilance, spying, examination, and the qualities thereto belonging. Reversed: More evil side of these qualities; what is unforeseen, unprepared state; sickness is also intimated.

Card image: Pamela Colman Smith’s original RWS design, using the Commons Pam-A scans.

Historical reversal and interpretation

More evil side of these qualities; what is unforeseen, unprepared state; sickness is also intimated.

Contemporary reading

Consider the historical conditions above; a reversal is not a uniform opposite. Compare them with our modern theme: Relate the card to confirmed facts, unfulfilled commitments and conditions for your next step.

Relate it to your question

Separate known facts, unconfirmed information and available actions. Which part of this symbol fits, and which does not?

Read the original English and source

Pamela Colman Smith · Image source / Public domain ↗

A lithe, active figure holds a sword upright in both hands, while in the act of swift walking. He is passing over rugged land, and about his way the clouds are collocated wildly. He is alert and lithe, looking this way and that, as if an expected enemy might appear at any moment. Divinatory Meanings: Authority, overseeing, secret service, vigilance, spying, examination, and the qualities thereto belonging. Reversed: More evil side of these qualities; what is unforeseen, unprepared state; sickness is also intimated.

A. E. Waite · Page of Swords ↗

Bring the symbol into your day

How might “Observation and inquiry” relate to your circumstances? List the facts you already know, then consider one action within your control.

Primary texts you can consult

《周易》· Chinese Text Project ↗
Read the judgments and line texts separately from the later commentarial Wings. Traditional authorship accounts are not treated as established historical fact.

Zhouyi, received text · Digital Chinese Classics ↗
Each hexagram’s classical text is extracted from its chapter. Traditional characters and editorial punctuation are retained; modern annotations are not reproduced.

A. E. Waite · The Pictorial Key to the Tarot ↗
First published in 1910; our reference is the 1911 text transcribed by Sacred Texts. Written by A. E. Waite, with original card designs by Pamela Colman Smith.

Waite, scanned and proofread text · 1922 reprint ↗

All sources, editions and reading scope →

References consulted: 2026-10-08. Our modern interpretations and reflection prompts are independently written, not presented as literal translations.
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