隐者
The Hermit
隐者
正位 · 现代反思
独处、研究与内省。暂时减少噪声，形成自己的判断。
逆位 · 另一种角度
孤立或回避。思考独处是否仍在滋养自己。
以上为本站原创释义，参考 RWS 图像主题，并非 Waite 原书逐字翻译。逆位提供不同角度，不等于坏运气。A. E. Waite · IX. The Hermit
“The variation from the conventional models in this card is only that the lamp is not enveloped partially in the mantle of its bearer, who…”这段英文来自原书对应牌面章节。本站采用 Pamela Colman Smith 的 RWS 原牌面，选用 Commons Pam-A 扫描；原设计始于 1909 年，该扫描组标注为 1910 年。
查阅此牌原书章节 ↗原著的图像与象征
灯中的星光照向他人。Waite 认为隐者更接近已经达到某处、提供指引的人，而非永远寻找却没有答案的人；研究也应有能够验证的收获。
牌面：Pamela Colman Smith 的 RWS 原设计，采用 Commons 的 Pam-A 扫描。
原著逆位记录与释读
隐瞒、掩饰、策略、恐惧和无依据的谨慎。独处需要有目的与期限。
现代阅读
结合上面的原著记录，先检查哪些条件与问题相关；逆位并非正位的统一反义词。再将它与下述本站现代主题对照：孤立或回避。思考独处是否仍在滋养自己。
联系你的问题
把已知事实、尚未确认的信息和可以行动的部分分别写下来。再对照这个象征：哪一处接近你的处境，哪一处并不适用？
查看原著英文与完整出处
Pamela Colman Smith · 牌面来源 / 公有领域 ↗
The variation from the conventional models in this card is only that the lamp is not enveloped partially in the mantle of its bearer, who blends the idea of the Ancient of Days with the Light of the World It is a star which shines in the lantern. I have said that this is a card of attainment, and to extend this conception the figure is seen holding up his beacon on an eminence. Therefore the Hermit is not, as Court de Gebelin explained, a wise man in search of truth and justice; nor is he, as a later explanation proposes, an especial example of experience. His beacon intimates that "where I am, you also may be." It is further a card which is understood quite incorrectly when it is connected with the idea of occult isolation, as the protection of personal magnetism against admixture. This is one of the frivolous renderings which we owe to Éliphas Lévi. It has been adopted by the French Order of Martinism and some of us have heard a great deal of the Silent and Unknown Philosophy enveloped by his mantle from the knowledge of the profane. In true Martinism, the significance of the term Philosophe inconnu was of another order. It did not refer to the intended concealment of the Instituted Mysteries, much less of their substitutes, but--like the card itself--to the truth that the Divine Mysteries secure their own protection from those who are unprepared.
9. THE HERMIT.--Prudence, circumspection; also and especially treason, dissimulation, roguery, corruption. Reversed: Concealment, disguise, policy, fear, unreasoned caution.
A. E. Waite · IX. The Hermit ↗怎样把它带回生活
「隐者」与你的实际处境有什么联系？先列出已经知道的事实，再考虑自己可以采取的一步行动。
可查阅的典籍
《周易》· Chinese Text Project ↗
经文的卦辞、爻辞与《易传》分开阅读；不将传说中的作者归属当作已证实的历史。
《周易》通行本 · 数位经典电子原文 ↗
卦页原文直接提取自对应章节；保留繁体字与整理标点，不转载现代译注。
A. E. Waite · The Pictorial Key to the Tarot ↗
1910 年初版；本站参照 Sacred Texts 所收 1911 年版电子文本，作者 A. E. Waite，原牌面绘者 Pamela Colman Smith。
原著的图像与象征
灯中的星光照向他人。Waite 认为隐者更接近已经达到某处、提供指引的人，而非永远寻找却没有答案的人；研究也应有能够验证的收获。
牌面：Pamela Colman Smith 的 RWS 原设计，采用 Commons 的 Pam-A 扫描。
现代阅读
独处、研究与内省。暂时减少噪声，形成自己的判断。
联系你的问题
把已知事实、尚未确认的信息和可以行动的部分分别写下来。再对照这个象征：哪一处接近你的处境，哪一处并不适用？
查看原著英文与完整出处
Pamela Colman Smith · 牌面来源 / 公有领域 ↗
The variation from the conventional models in this card is only that the lamp is not enveloped partially in the mantle of its bearer, who blends the idea of the Ancient of Days with the Light of the World It is a star which shines in the lantern. I have said that this is a card of attainment, and to extend this conception the figure is seen holding up his beacon on an eminence. Therefore the Hermit is not, as Court de Gebelin explained, a wise man in search of truth and justice; nor is he, as a later explanation proposes, an especial example of experience. His beacon intimates that "where I am, you also may be." It is further a card which is understood quite incorrectly when it is connected with the idea of occult isolation, as the protection of personal magnetism against admixture. This is one of the frivolous renderings which we owe to Éliphas Lévi. It has been adopted by the French Order of Martinism and some of us have heard a great deal of the Silent and Unknown Philosophy enveloped by his mantle from the knowledge of the profane. In true Martinism, the significance of the term Philosophe inconnu was of another order. It did not refer to the intended concealment of the Instituted Mysteries, much less of their substitutes, but--like the card itself--to the truth that the Divine Mysteries secure their own protection from those who are unprepared.
9. THE HERMIT.--Prudence, circumspection; also and especially treason, dissimulation, roguery, corruption. Reversed: Concealment, disguise, policy, fear, unreasoned caution.
A. E. Waite · IX. The Hermit ↗Part III §3 · 大牌占筮表（与第二部分象征解释分开） ↗