I CHING & TAROTEST. 2026
← The 64 hexagrams
43 / THE BOOK OF CHANGES

Breakthrough

夬 · Breakthrough

Upper: Dui · Lake Lower: Qian · Heaven

THE JUDGMENT · CLASSICAL ORIGINAL
夬,揚于王庭,孚號有厲。告自邑,不利即戎,利有攸往。
Zhouyi, received text. Traditional characters are retained from the electronic reference; punctuation is editorial.

A contemporary perspective

State facts and boundaries clearly. Resolve can coexist with restraint.

This is Fatefold’s original reflective interpretation, not a word-for-word translation or a classical prediction about a modern question.

Classical line statements · bottom to top

01

初九
壯于前趾,往不勝,為咎。

02

九二
惕號,莫夜有戎,勿恤。

03

九三
壯于頄,有凶。君子夬夬,獨行,遇雨若濡。有慍,无咎。

04

九四
臀无膚,其行次且,牽羊悔亡,聞言不信。

05

九五
莧陸夬夬,中行无咎。

06

上六
无號,終有凶。

Read the structure

The lower trigram is Qian · Heaven; the upper is Dui · Lake. The six lines describe positions and stages within one situation, rather than six independent answers. State facts and boundaries clearly. Resolve can coexist with restraint.

Tuan commentary · reading the judgment

夬,決也,剛決柔也。健而說,決而和。揚于王庭,柔乘五剛也;孚號有厲,其危乃光也;告自邑,不利即戎,所尚乃窮也;利有攸往,剛長乃終也。

The Tuan discusses the judgment through polarity, position and timing. Its conditions belong with the judgment; an isolated favorable or unfavorable word does not settle a whole situation.

Great Image · from pattern to conduct

澤上於天,夬。君子以施祿及下,居德則忌。

The Great Image turns Breakthrough into a model for conduct. Alongside divinatory language, this layer asks how to act. Consider whether your approach to breakthrough fits the actual conditions.

Line-by-line commentary

初九 · 1

壯于前趾,往不勝,為咎。

《小象》:不勝而往,咎也。

Pushing forward without preparation invites a setback.

The first line concerns an initial stage and its readiness.

九二 · 2

惕號,莫夜有戎,勿恤。

《小象》:有戎勿恤,得中道也。

Communicate a risk in time to coordinate a response.

Line two is central within the lower trigram; consider nearby coordination. Centrality is not an automatic favorable verdict.

九三 · 3

壯于頄,有凶。君子夬夬,獨行,遇雨若濡。有慍,无咎。

《小象》:君子夬夬,終无咎也。

Resolve need not rely on visible aggression.

Line three ends the lower trigram and invites attention to a threshold and its pressures.

九四 · 4

臀无膚,其行次且,牽羊悔亡,聞言不信。

《小象》:其行次且,位不當也,聞言不信,聰不明也。

Difficulty worsens when advice cannot be heard.

Line four enters the upper trigram; consider a transition of setting or responsibility.

九五 · 5

莧陸夬夬,中行无咎。

《小象》:中行无咎,中未光也。

A firm decision still requires measured limits.

Line five is central in the upper trigram; consider responsibility and the use of resources.

上六 · 6

无號,終有凶。

《小象》:无號之凶,終不可長也。

An uncommunicated problem cannot be addressed collectively.

The top line ends this pattern; consider excess, closure and a next stage.

Relate it to your question

Separate known facts, unconfirmed information and available actions. Which part of this symbol fits, and which does not?

Primary text and Wings · Breakthrough ↗ · 2026.10.08.2

Source & further reading

Digital Chinese Classics · Zhouyi, hexagram 43 ↗

Chinese Text Project · Book of Changes ↗

Text extraction and reference check: 2026-10-08. Readings vary between editions; consult the original for textual scholarship.

Which part of the pattern relates to your situation? Consider the historical context before bringing your own experience to reflection.

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